survive的意思

基本释义

• v 幸免于

  If something survives, it continues to exist even after being in a dangerous situation or existing for a long time

• v 活下来

  to continue to live after an accident, war, or illness

例句

1. When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive.

   一旦推行市场经济，很多工厂将无法存活下去。

2. No one survived the crash.

   无人在这次撞击中幸免于难。

3. Of those wounded men in the battle only three survived.

   战斗中负伤的人只有三个活了下来。

4. Few survived after the flood.

   洪水过后,生还者寥寥无几。

5. He is the only man who survived after the explosion.

   爆炸发生之后,他是唯一的幸存者。

6. How long can the crash victims survive in the Arctic?

   这次飞机失事,受伤的人在北极能活多久?

短语

• survive on 靠…活下来；靠…生存

近义词

反义词

英英释义

verb 1. support oneself e.g. he could barely exist on such a low wage Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City? Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day Synonym: existlivesubsist 2. continue to live through hardship or adversity e.g. We went without water and food for 3 days These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents how long can a person last without food and water? Synonym: lastlivelive ongoendurehold uphold out 3. live longer than e.g. She outlived her husband by many years Synonym: outliveoutlast 4. continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.) e.g. He survived the cancer against all odds Synonym: pull throughpull roundcome throughmake it

词汇搭配

同根词