spoil的意思

基本释义

• v 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺

  to have a bad effect on something so that it is no longer attractive, enjoyable, useful etc

• n 次品；奖品

例句

1. The whole park is spoiled by litter.

   整个公园环境都给垃圾破坏了。

2. We didn’t let the incident spoil our day.

   我们没有让这件事破坏我们一整天的气氛。

3. I don’t want to spoil your fun.

   我不想扫你的兴。

短语

• the spoils of war 战利品
• harm the character of by sth
• spoil sb/sth by sth/v-ing
• We've had a wonderful day out
• let's not spoil it now by having a quarrel.

近义词

英英释义

noun 1. the act of stripping and taking by force Synonym: spoliationspoilationdespoilationdespoilmentdespoliation 2. the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it e.g. her spoiling my dress was deliberate Synonym: spoilingspoilage 3. (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war) e.g. to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy verb 1. alter from the original Synonym: corrupt 2. become unfit for consumption or use e.g. the meat must be eaten before it spoils Synonym: go bad 3. make imperfect e.g. nothing marred her beauty Synonym: mar, impair, deflower 4. destroy and strip of its possession e.g. The soldiers raped the beautiful country Synonym: raped, esp, oil, violate, plunder 5. have a strong desire or urge to do something e.g. She is itching to start the project He is spoiling for a fight Synonym: itch 6. make a mess of, destroy or ruin e.g. I botched the dinner and we had to eat out the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement Synonym: bot, ch, bod, ge, bumble, fumble, bot, ch, upmuffblowflubscrew, upball, upmuck, up, bung, le, fluff, bo, upbollocksbollocks, upbobblemishandlelouse, upfoul, upmess, upfuck, up 7. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of e.g. What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge foil your opponent Synonym: thwart, queer, scotch, foil, cross, frustrate, baffle, bi 8. treat with excessive indulgence e.g. grandparents often pamper the children Let's not mollycoddle our students! Synonym: pamper, feather, bed, cosset, cocker, baby, coddle, mollycoddle, indulge

词汇搭配

同根词