spirit的意思

spirit

英 /'spɪrɪt/ 美 /'spɪrɪt/

  • 初中
  • 八年级
  • 九年级
  • 高考
  • 考研

基本释义

  • n 勇气,意志

    courage, energy, and determination – used to show approval

例句

  1. Sandra is small, but she makes up for it with great spirit.

    桑德拉身材瘦小,但她巨大的勇气弥补了这点不足。

  2. a young team with strong fighting spirit

    一支斗志昂扬的年轻队伍

  3. When they took away his freedom, they broke his spirit (= made him lose his courage ) .

    他们剥夺了他的人身自由就等于挫伤了他的锐气。

短语

  • team spirit n. 团队精神;合作精神
  • holy spirit [宗]圣灵(等于Holy Ghost)
  • in the spirit of 本着…的精神
  • olympic spirit 奥林匹克精神;奥运精神
  • national spirit 民族精神;国魂

近义词

n 精神;心灵;情绪;志气;烈酒
vt 鼓励;鼓舞;诱拐

反义词

nbody

英英释义

noun 1. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character 2. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind e.g. he had a change of heart Synonym: heart 3. animation and energy in action or expression e.g. it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it Synonym: liveliness, life, sprig 4. the intended meaning of a communication Synonym: intentpurport 5. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings Synonym: disembodied spirit 6. the vital principle or animating force within living things 7. the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection) e.g. his emotional state depended on her opinion he was in good spirits his spirit rose Synonym: emotional state 8. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people e.g. the feel of the city excited him a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting it had the smell of treason Synonym: tone, feel, feeling, flavorflavour, looks, mel verb 1. infuse with spirit e.g. The company spirited him up Synonym: spirit upin spirit

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

  • admire sb's spirit 钦佩某人的精神
  • arouse sb's spirit 激起某人的精神,鼓起某人的士气
  • brace up one's spirits 振作精神
  • break sb's spirits 挫某人的锐气,使某人垂头丧气
  • catch the spirit of the day 赶上时代精神
  • damp spirits 败兴
  • dash spirits 使精神沮丧
  • depend on a spirit of 依靠…的精神
  • develop a spirit of 发扬…的精神
  • display a spirit of 表现…的精神
  • have a spirit of 具有…的精神
  • heighten spirits 振作精神
  • inspire a spirit of 鼓励〔激起〕一种…的精神
  • keep up one's spirits 振作精神
  • lose one's spirits 垂头丧气
  • put spirits into work 加劲干活
  • raise sb's spirits 提高某人的士气〔情绪〕
  • recover one's spirits 恢复士气〔情绪〕
  • suit the spirit of the age 符合时代精神
  • understand the spirit of 理解…的精神实质
  • weaken the spirit of 削弱…的精神〔士气〕

形容词+~

  • active spirit 积极的精神
  • American spirit 美国人的精神
  • brave spirit 勇敢的精神
  • civil spirit 公民精神
  • enterprising spirit 进取精神
  • good spirit 伟大的精神,高昂的情绪
  • great spirit 伟大的精神,高昂的情绪
  • independent spirit 独立精神
  • modern spirit 现代精神
  • noble spirit 高尚的精神,高尚的人
  • revolutionary spirit 革命精神〔气概〕
  • scientific spirit 科学精神
  • bad spirits 坏心情〔情绪〕
  • better spirits 较佳的情绪
  • cheerful spirits 兴高采烈的情绪
  • excellent spirits 心境极佳
  • flagging spirits 萎靡不振的情绪
  • friendly spirits 友好的气氛
  • high spirits 高昂的情绪
  • low spirits 低落的情绪
  • top spirits 心境极佳
  • evil spirit 恶鬼
  • leading spirit 主要人物

名词+~

  • class spirit 班级精神
  • college spirit 学院精神
  • party spirit 党性
  • school spirit 爱校心
  • the Christmas spirit 基督教精神
  • festival spirit 节日的气氛
  • holiday spirit 假日的气氛
  • war spirit 战时气氛

介词+~

  • against the spirit 违背精神
  • in a spirit 本着某种态度
  • in spirits 兴致勃勃
  • full of spirit 精力充沛
  • out of spirits 不高兴
  • to one's spirit 直至内心
  • go at it with spirit 斗志昂扬地干

~+介词

  • spirit of fun 以开玩笑的态度
  • spirit of gambling 赌博风气
  • spirit of law 法律精神
  • spirit of science 科学精神
  • spirit of the age 时代精神
  • spirit of the day 时代精神
  • spirit of youth and progress 朝气

同根词

adj
adv spiritedly 活泼地;有精神地
v spirited 鼓舞(spirit的过去分词)、spiritualise 使成精神上

练字与说明

练字建议

书写 spirit 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。

常见问题

spirit 是什么意思?
spirit:n 勇气,意志
spirit 怎么读?
spirit 音标 英 /'spɪrɪt/ 美 /'spɪrɪt/,可点击朗读。
怎样练习书写 spirit?
书写 spirit 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。点击「生成字帖」导出。