scrape的意思

scrape

英 /skreɪp/ 美 /skrep/

  • 考研
  • 高考
  • 四级
  • 雅思

基本释义

  • n 刮掉;擦痕;困境;刮擦声

    a mark or slight injury caused by rubbing against a rough surface

  • v 刮;擦伤;挖成

    to remove something from a surface using the edge of a knife, a stick etc

例句

  1. I came away from the accident with only cuts and scrapes.

    这次事故我只受了点皮外伤。

  2. It was so windy that the branches were scraping against the window panes.

    风很大,树枝在玻璃窗上拂来拂去。

  3. She scraped and saved until rich.

    她俭朴致富。 (

  4. He scraped his car when he drove through the narrow gate.

    当他驾车驶过狭长的大门时,擦着了汽车。

  5. The car scraped its side against the wall.

    汽车的车身在墙上擦坏了

短语

  • scrape together 东拼西凑
  • scrape up vt. 积攒;积蓄;凑集
  • scrape off 刮掉;擦去
  • scrape along 勉强糊口
  • scrape through 勉强通过

近义词

n 刮掉;擦痕;困境;刮擦声
vt 刮;擦伤;挖成
vi 刮掉;刮出刺耳声 shave off

英英释义

noun 1. an indication of damage Synonym: scratchscarmark 2. a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility) e.g. all that bowing and scraping did not impress him Synonym: scraping 3. a harsh noise made by scraping e.g. the scrape of violin bows distracted her Synonym: scraping, scratchscratch, ing 4. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off Synonym: abrasionscratchexcoriation scrape verb 1. scratch repeatedly e.g. The cat scraped at the armchair Synonym: grate 2. cut the surface of wear away the surface of Synonym: scratchscratch up 3. bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of e.g. The boy skinned his knee when he fell Synonym: skin 4. gather (money or other resources) together over time e.g. She had scraped together enough money for college they scratched a meager living Synonym: scrape upscratchcome up 5. make by scraping e.g. They scraped a letter into the stone 6. bend the knees and bow in a servile manner Synonym: kowtowgenuflect

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

  • scrape the dishes 将碟子擦干净
  • scrape the mud 把泥擦净
  • scrape paint 刮去油漆
  • scrape the skin 擦掉皮

~+副词

  • scrape away a misspelled word 擦去拼写错的字
  • scrape away the wallpaper 刮掉糊墙纸
  • scrape down 用脚擦地板发出噪声以阻止(讲演者)说下去
  • scrape in 勉强进入
  • scrape out a jam jar 把果酱罐子刮干净
  • scrape out a mark 擦掉记号
  • scrape together enough money 凑足钱
  • scrape up 刮拢,扒拢

~+介词

  • scrape along the wall 擦墙而过
  • scrape from 擦去,刮掉
  • scrape off the paint 刮掉油漆
  • scrape through a crisis 设法勉强渡过危机
  • scrape through examination 勉强通过考试
  • scrape with feet 用脚擦来擦去地发出声

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

  • bad scrape 严重刮伤
  • silly scrapes 荒唐的窘境

同根词

adj scraping 刮擦的;吝啬的
v scraping 刮,擦(scrape的现在分词)、scraped 刮掉,擦掉(scrape的过去分词)

练字与说明

练字建议

书写 scrape 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。

常见问题

scrape 是什么意思?
scrape:n 刮掉;擦痕;困境;刮擦声;v 刮;擦伤;挖成
scrape 怎么读?
scrape 音标 英 /skreɪp/ 美 /skrep/,可点击朗读。
怎样练习书写 scrape?
书写 scrape 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。点击「生成字帖」导出。