ruin的意思

ruin

英 /'ruːɪn/ 美 /'ruɪn/

  • 高考
  • 考研

基本释义

  • n 废墟

    the part of a building that is left after the rest has been destroyed

  • v 使破产;毁灭

    to make someone lose all their money

例句

  1. an interesting old ruin

    一处有意思的古老废墟

  2. the ruins of a bombed-out office block

    被炸毁的办公楼的废墟

  3. Jefferson was ruined by the lawsuit.

    杰弗逊因为那场官司倾家荡产。

短语

  • in ruins 成为废墟
  • financial ruin 经济损失

近义词

n 废墟;毁坏;灭亡
vt 毁灭;使破产
vi 破产;堕落;被毁灭

反义词

英英释义

ruin noun 1. destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined Synonym: laying wasteruiningruinationwrecking 2. a ruined building e.g. they explored several Roman ruins 3. failure that results in a loss of position or reputation Synonym: downfallruination 4. an event that results in destruction Synonym: ruination 5. the process of becoming dilapidated Synonym: dilapidation 6. an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction e.g. you have brought ruin on this entire family Synonym: ruination verb 1. fall into ruin 2. deprive of virginity e.g. This dirty old man deflowered several young girls in the village Synonym: deflower 3. destroy completely damage irreparably e.g. You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank! The tears ruined her make-up Synonym: destroy 4. reduce to ruins e.g. The country lay ruined after the war 5. reduce to bankruptcy e.g. My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me! The slump in the financial markets smashed him Synonym: bankruptbreaksmash 6. destroy or cause to fail e.g. This behavior will ruin your chances of winning the election

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

  • ruin completely 完全毁坏
  • ruin financially 破产
  • ruin sadly 令人心痛地毁坏
  • ruin utterly 完全毁坏

~+介词

  • ruin in health 破坏健康

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

  • bring ruin upon oneself 自取灭亡
  • bring sb to ruin 使某人毁灭
  • fall into ruin 坍塌
  • plan sb's ruin 策划推翻某人

形容词+~

  • complete ruin 彻底毁灭
  • financial ruin 破产
  • national ruin 国家的灭亡
  • social ruin 社会的毁灭

~+介词

  • ruin of sb's health 某人健康的衰退
  • ruin of sb's hopes 某人希望的破灭

同根词

adj
adv ruinously 毁灭地;败坏地
n ruination 毁灭;祸根
v ruined 毁灭(ruin的变形)

练字与说明

练字建议

书写 ruin 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。

常见问题

ruin 是什么意思?
ruin:n 废墟;v 使破产;毁灭
ruin 怎么读?
ruin 音标 英 /'ruːɪn/ 美 /'ruɪn/,可点击朗读。
怎样练习书写 ruin?
书写 ruin 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。点击「生成字帖」导出。