file的意思

file

英 /faɪl/ 美 /faɪl/

  • 高考
  • 四级
  • 考研
  • 雅思
  • 商务

基本释义

  • n 文件;档案;文件夹

    information on a computer that you store under a particular name

  • v 将……归档;提交

    to keep papers, documents etc in a particular place so that you can find them easily

例句

  1. a list of all the files and folders on your hard disk

    你硬盘上全部文件及文件夹的列表

  2. We will keep your details on file (= store them for later use ) .

    我们将把你的详细资料存档。

  3. She pulled a blue file from the shelf.

    她从架子上拉出一个蓝色文件夹。

短语

  • file in 陆续编入;编入档内
  • on file 存档;记录下来备查
  • file system [计]文件系统
  • in file 依次;鱼贯;成二列纵队
  • file name 文件名;档案名

近义词

n [计]文件;档案;文件夹;[机]锉刀
vt 提出;锉;琢磨;把…归档
vi 列队行进;用锉刀锉

反义词

nrank

英英释义

noun 1. a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces used for smoothing wood or metal 2. office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order Synonym: file cabinetfiling cabinet 3. a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together Synonym: data file 4. a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other Synonym: single fileIndian file verb 1. file a formal charge against e.g. The suspect was charged with murdering his wife Synonym: chargelodge 2. place in a container for keeping records e.g. File these bills, please Synonym: file away 3. record in a public office or in a court of law e.g. file for divorce file a complaint Synonym: register 4. smooth with a file e.g. file one's fingernails 5. proceed in line e.g. The students filed into the classroom

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

  • file an application 递交申请
  • file letters 把信件归档
  • file a petition 提交请愿书
  • file a suit against sb 告某人一状

~+副词

  • file away 把…归档,排成纵队出发,把…锉平
  • file away letters 把信件归档
  • file away the rough edges 把粗边锉平
  • file off 排成纵队出发
  • file out 鱼贯而出,陆续退出

~+介词

  • file by 成纵队走过
  • file for 提出…申请
  • file for divorce 申请离婚
  • file for a job 申请就业
  • file in 鱼贯而入,陆续编入
  • file into 成纵队进入
  • file into the room 鱼贯而入房间
  • file on application 提出申请书
  • file out of the room 鱼贯走出房间
  • file past 成纵队走过…
  • file past the rostrum 列队走过检阅台

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

  • confidential file 机密档案

名词+~

  • data file 数据文件
  • text file 文本档案

~+名词

  • file name 档案名

同根词

n filing 文件归档;锉;锉屑、filer 锉磨工人;文件编档员;文件装钉员
vt filing 锉(file的现在分词)

练字与说明

练字建议

书写 file 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。

常见问题

file 是什么意思?
file:n 文件;档案;文件夹;v 将……归档;提交
file 怎么读?
file 音标 英 /faɪl/ 美 /faɪl/,可点击朗读。
怎样练习书写 file?
书写 file 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。点击「生成字帖」导出。