excess的意思

基本释义

• n 超越；超过；暴行

  more than a particular amount

• adj 额外的，附加的

  Excess is used to refer to additional amounts of money that need to be paid for services and activities that were not originally planned or taken into account

例句

1. The car reached speeds in excess of 100 miles per hour.

   这辆汽车的时速超过了100英里。

2. Make sure that you don't have to pay expensive excess charges.

   确保你不需要支付昂贵的额外费用。

3. You'll have to pay excess postal charges on this letter.

   这封信你必须付超重邮资。

4. The company must pay excess profits duty to the government.

   公司须向政府缴纳额外所得税。 (

5. This excess of losses over profits will ruin the business.

   亏损超出盈利会使生意一蹶不振。

6. She has an excess of anger.

   她爱过度地生气。

短语

• in excess 过度；过量地
• in excess of 超过；较…为多
• excess capacity 超额生产能力；过剩设备
• excess liquidity 过剩流动性
• excess water 过剩水量；过度水分

近义词

反义词

英英释义

noun 1. excessive indulgence e.g. the child was spoiled by overindulgence Synonym: overindulgence 2. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits Synonym: excessiveness, inordinate, ness 3. a quantity much larger than is needed Synonym: surplus, surplusage, nimiety 4. the state of being more than full Synonym: surfeitoverabundance adj 1. more than is needed, desired, or required e.g. trying to lose excess weight found some extra change lying on the dresser yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant skills made redundant by technological advance sleeping in the spare room supernumerary ornamentation it was supererogatory of her to gloat delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts surplus cheese distributed to the needy Synonym: extra, redundant, spare, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus

词汇搭配

同根词