by的意思

基本释义

• prep 通过；被；依据；经由；在附近；在……之前

  used especially with a passive verb to say who or what does something or makes something happen

• adv 通过；经过；附近；[互联网] 白俄罗斯的国家代码顶级域名

  past someone or something

例句

1. I was attacked by a dog.

   我被一条狗袭击。

2. a church designed by the famous architect, Sir Christopher Wren

   著名建筑师克里斯托弗·雷恩爵士设计的一座教堂

3. We are all alarmed by the rise in violent crime.

   我们都对暴力罪案的增加感到忧虑。

短语

• by oneself 独自地，单独
• by and large 大体上，总的来说
• by and by 不久以后

近义词