burst的意思

burst

英 /bɜːst/ 美 /bɝst/

  • 高考
  • 四级
  • 考研
  • 商务

基本释义

  • v (过去式 burst, 过去分词 burst) 爆裂;爆发

    if something bursts, or if you burst it, it breaks open or apart suddenly and violently so that its contents come out

  • n 突然破裂;爆发

    the act of something bursting or the place where it has burst

例句

  1. The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water.

    水管爆裂,房子被水淹了两英尺。

  2. A great epidemic burst forth in that area.

    那个地区突然发生了一场大瘟疫。

  3. The shell burst overhead.

    炮弹在头顶上爆炸了。

  4. I put too much air into the bicycle tyre and it burst.

    我给自行车打气太足,车胎爆裂了。

  5. The boiler burst.

    锅炉爆炸了。

  6. Once their water pipes froze and burst.

    有一次,他们的水管冻裂了。

  7. Owing to the weight of the contents the sacks burst.

    由于装得太重,口袋裂开了。

短语

  • burst into 闯入;情绪的突然发作
  • rock burst 岩层突裂
  • burst out 闯出来;突发;摆脱;大声喊叫
  • burst in 闯入;突然出现;打断
  • burst into tears 突然哭起来

近义词

vi [天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸 out break、flame up
vt [天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸
n [天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸

英英释义

noun 1. the act of exploding or bursting e.g. the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft Synonym: explosion 2. a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason) e.g. a burst of applause a fit of housecleaning Synonym: fit 3. rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms e.g. our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise Synonym: fusilladesalvovolley 4. a sudden intense happening e.g. an out burst of heavy rain a burst of lightning Synonym: outburstflare-up verb 1. burst outward, usually with noise e.g. The champagne bottle exploded Synonym: explode 2. come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure e.g. The bubble burst Synonym: splitbreak open 3. break open or apart suddenly and forcefully e.g. The dam burst Synonym: bust 4. emerge suddenly e.g. The sun burst into view 5. force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up e.g. break into tears erupt in anger Synonym: breakerupt 6. move suddenly, energetically, or violently e.g. He burst out of the house into the cool night 7. cause to burst e.g. The ice broke the pipe Synonym: collapse 8. be in a state of movement or action e.g. The room abounded with screaming children The garden bristled with toddlers Synonym: aboundbristle

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

  • burst a balloon 使气球爆破
  • burst a blood vessel 血管破裂,很激动
  • burst a tire 使轮胎爆破
  • burst one's sides with laughing 笑破肚皮
  • burst sb's restraint 打破某人的约束

~+副词

  • burst free 突然挣脱
  • burst appallingly 令人震惊的爆破
  • burst fierily 燃烧着爆裂
  • burst turbulently 强烈地爆破
  • burst away 立即离开
  • burst forth 突然出现
  • burst in 打破(门等)而入,闯入,突然发话
  • burst out 突然开始,逃脱
  • burst out crying 突然哭起来

~+介词

  • burst at 胀裂
  • burst into 闯进,突然开始,爆发成…
  • burst into a furious rage 勃然大怒
  • burst into flames 突然燃烧起来
  • burst into song 纵声歌唱
  • burst into tears 大哭起来
  • burst out of 冲出…
  • burst out of the room 冲出房间
  • burst through 穿过…突然出现
  • burst with 充满…,挤满…
  • burst with envy 妒火中烧
  • burst with pride 傲气十足

用作名词 (n.)

介词+~

  • at a burst 一举
  • work in sudden bursts 一阵阵猛干

~+介词

  • a burst in the water pipes 水管上的裂口
  • a burst of anger 勃然大怒
  • a burst of applause 一阵掌声
  • a burst of blood vessel 血管破裂
  • a burst of bombs 炸弹爆炸
  • a burst of energy 一股劲
  • a burst of firing 一阵射击
  • a burst of flame 烈焰迸发
  • a burst of heavy rain 突然下起的大雨
  • a burst of laughter 一阵大笑
  • a burst of machine-gun fire 一阵机关枪声
  • a burst of thunder 一阵雷声
  • a burst of violence 迸出强烈的感情

同根词

n burster 爆炸剂;分组器(等于buster)

练字与说明

练字建议

书写 burst 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。

常见问题

burst 是什么意思?
burst:v (过去式 burst, 过去分词 burst) 爆裂;爆发;n 突然破裂;爆发
burst 怎么读?
burst 音标 英 /bɜːst/ 美 /bɝst/,可点击朗读。
怎样练习书写 burst?
书写 burst 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。点击「生成字帖」导出。