burden的意思

burden

英 /'bɜːd(ə)n/ 美 /'bɝdn/

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基本释义

  • n 负担;责任;船的载货量

    something difficult or worrying that you are responsible for

  • v 使负担;烦扰;装货于

    If someone burdens you with something that is likely to worry you, for example, a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it

例句

  1. His family responsibilities had started to become a burden.

    家庭责任已开始成为他的负担。

  2. We decided not to burden him with the news.

    我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。

  3. The burden fell on the eldest son.

    担子落在了长子身上。

  4. His poor family is becoming a burden.

    他贫困的家庭渐渐成了累赘。

  5. The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor.

    他投诉的要点是品质非常差。 (

  6. The economy was further burdened by a flood of refugees.

    难民大批涌来使经济负担愈加沉重。

短语

  • heavy burden 重负;重炉料
  • burden of proof 举证责任;提供证据之责任
  • tax burden 课税负担
  • financial burden n. 财政负担,经济负担
  • economic burden 经济负担

近义词

n 负担;责任;船的载货量
vt 使负担;烦扰;装货于

反义词

英英释义

noun 1. weight to be borne or conveyed Synonym: loadloading 2. an onerous or difficult concern e.g. the burden of responsibility that's a load off my mind Synonym: load, en, cum, bran, ce, incumbrance, onus 3. the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse 4. the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work Synonym: effectessencecoregist verb 1. impose a task upon

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

  • bear a burden 承受负担
  • become a burden 成为负担
  • carry a burden 背负重担
  • cast one's burden on sb 把责任丢给某人
  • drop one's burden 卸下重任
  • lay a burden on sb 给某人增加负担
  • lessen a burden 减轻负担
  • lighten a burden 减轻负担
  • share a burden 分担责任
  • shoulder a burden 肩负重担
  • take up a burden 挑起重担

形容词+~

  • common burden 共同的负担
  • domestic burden 家庭负担
  • financial burden 财政负担
  • heavy burden 沉重的负担
  • mental burden 精神负担,思想包袱
  • weighty burden 重担,重任

名词+~

  • tax burden 税收负担

介词+~

  • with a burden on one's back 负有重担

~+介词

  • burden of grief 压在心头的悲伤
  • burden of leadership 领导的担子
  • burden of sorrow 压在心头的悲伤
  • burden of taxation 税收负担
  • burden of the people 人民的负担
  • burden on sb 某人的负担

练字与说明

练字建议

书写 burden 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。

常见问题

burden 是什么意思?
burden:n 负担;责任;船的载货量;v 使负担;烦扰;装货于
burden 怎么读?
burden 音标 英 /'bɜːd(ə)n/ 美 /'bɝdn/,可点击朗读。
怎样练习书写 burden?
书写 burden 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。点击「生成字帖」导出。