average的意思

average

英 /'æv(ə)rɪdʒ/ 美 /'ævərɪdʒ/

  • 高考
  • 四级
  • 考研
  • 商务

基本释义

  • n 平均;平均数;海损

    the amount calculated by adding together several quantities, and then dividing this amount by the total number of quantities

  • adj 平均的;普通的;通常的

    the average amount is the amount you get when you add together several quantities and divide this by the total number of quantities

  • v 算出…的平均数;将…平均分配;使…平衡

    to usually do something or usually happen a particular number of times, or to usually be a particular size or amount

例句

  1. The December figures brought the annual average for 2001 up to 10.6 per cent.

    12月的数据将2001年的年平均水平提升到10.6%。

  2. His average for his high school course was 82.

    他高中各门功课的平均成绩是82分。

  3. She walked 8 km in two hours, so her average was 4 km per hour.

    两小时内她走8公里,那么她的平均速度就是每小时4公里。

  4. The average works out roundly at 100.

    平均算下来大体为100。

短语

  • an average of 平均是…
  • an average 一般说来;平均起来
  • on average 平均;普通,通常
  • average level 平均水平,平均能级
  • average price 平均价格

近义词

n 平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损 evenness、typical value
adj [数]平均的;普通的

反义词

英英释义

noun 1. an intermediate scale value regarded as normal or usual e.g. he is about average in height the snowfall this month is below average 2. a statistic describing the location of a distribution e.g. it set the norm for American homes Synonym: norm 3. (sports) the ratio of successful performances to opportunities verb 1. compute the average of Synonym: average out 2. achieve or reach on average e.g. He averaged a C 3. amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain e.g. The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40 Synonym: average out adj 1. lacking special distinction, rank, or status commonly encountered e.g. average people the ordinary (or common) man in the street Synonym: ordinary 2. around the middle of a scale of evaluation e.g. an orange of average size intermediate capacity medium bombers Synonym: intermediatemedium 3. approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value e.g. the average income in New England is below that of the nation of average height for his age the mean annual rainfall Synonym: mean(a) 4. relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values) e.g. the median value of 17, 20, and 36 is 20 the median income for the year was $15,000 Synonym: median(a) 5. relating to or constituting the most frequent value in a distribution e.g. the modal age at which American novelists reach their peak is 30 Synonym: modal(a) 6. lacking exceptional quality or ability e.g. a novel of average merit only a fair performance of the sonata in fair health the caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average the performance was middling at best Synonym: fairmediocremiddling

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

  • calculate an average 算出平均数
  • compute an average 计算平均数
  • make an A average 获得优等平均分数
  • obtain an average 获得平均数
  • strike an average 平均起来,折中
  • take an average 平均起来,拉平计算
  • work out an average 算出平均数

形容词+~

  • arithmetical average 算术平均数
  • normal average 正常平均数

名词+~

  • daily average 日平均

介词+~

  • above the average 在中等水平以上
  • below the average 在中等水平以下
  • beyond the average 超过平均数
  • the law of averages 平均律
  • on the average 平均地
  • up to the average 达到一般水平
  • be well up to the average 完全达到一般水平

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

  • average age 平均年龄
  • average American student 普通美国学生
  • average consumption per capital 每人平均消耗量
  • average error 平均误差
  • average income 平均收入
  • average intelligence 一般智力
  • average life 平均寿命
  • average per- mu grain output 粮食平均亩产量
  • average period 平均周期
  • average price 平均价格
  • average reader 平均读者
  • average speed 平均速度
  • average temperature 平均温度
  • average value 平均价值
  • average wage 平均工资
  • average worker 普通工人

副词+~

  • decidedly average 水平绝对一般

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

  • average the numbers 算出平均数

~+副词

  • average out 平均达到
  • average up 把…提到平均水平

练字与说明

练字建议

书写 average 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。

常见问题

average 是什么意思?
average:n 平均;平均数;海损;adj 平均的;普通的;通常的
average 怎么读?
average 音标 英 /'æv(ə)rɪdʒ/ 美 /'ævərɪdʒ/,可点击朗读。
怎样练习书写 average?
书写 average 时请用四线三格:注意字母占格、词间距,描红后再临摹。点击「生成字帖」导出。